VietnameseBreakfastBitter Umami

Bitter Melon and Pork Belly Congee

A comforting and uniquely flavorful Vietnamese breakfast congee featuring the distinctive bitter notes of fresh bitter melon balanced by the rich umami of slow-cooked pork belly. This dish is a nourishing start to the day, offering a complex taste profile that is both savory and subtly herbaceous.

Bitter Melon and Pork Belly Congee

Prep Time

90 min

Difficulty

Medium

Servings

4

Calories

450 kcal

Instructions

  1. 1

    Rinse the jasmine rice thoroughly and set aside.

    ~2 min
  2. 2

    Cut the pork belly into bite-sized cubes. Season with half of the fish sauce, salt, and black pepper.

    ~5 min
  3. 3

    Heat a frying pan over medium-high heat and sear the pork belly until golden brown and crispy. Remove pork belly and set aside, reserving any rendered fat.

    ~10 min
  4. 4

    Halve the bitter melon lengthwise, scoop out the seeds, and slice thinly. Blanch the bitter melon slices in boiling water for 1 minute to reduce bitterness. Drain and rinse with cold water.

    ~5 min
  5. 5

    In a large pot, combine the rinsed rice and water. Bring to a boil, then reduce heat to low, cover, and simmer for 45 minutes, stirring occasionally, until the rice has broken down into a thick congee.

    ~45 min
  6. 6

    Add the blanched bitter melon, seared pork belly, and remaining fish sauce to the congee. Stir well and simmer for another 15 minutes, allowing the flavors to meld.

    ~15 min
  7. 7

    Chop the scallions and cilantro for garnish.

    ~2 min
  8. 8

    Ladle the congee into serving bowls. Garnish with chopped scallions and cilantro.

    ~1 min

Tips

  • For a less bitter congee, you can soak the sliced bitter melon in salt water for 30 minutes after blanching, then rinse thoroughly before adding to the congee.
  • Leftover congee can be stored in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 3 days. Reheat gently on the stovetop with a little extra water or broth.

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