Bitter Melon and Shrimp Stir-Fry with Fermented Tofu
This dish showcases the unique bitter profile of fresh bitter melon, balanced by the savory depth of fermented tofu and plump shrimp. It's a textural delight, with the crisp-tender melon contrasting the juicy shrimp and the creamy, umami-rich sauce.

Prep Time
45 min
Difficulty
Hard
Servings
4
Calories
280 kcal
Instructions
- 1
Halve the bitter melon lengthwise and scoop out the seeds and pith. Slice the melon thinly. In a bowl, toss the bitter melon slices with 1 tablespoon of salt and let sit for 15 minutes. Rinse thoroughly and squeeze out excess water.
~15 min - 2
In a small bowl, mash the fermented tofu cubes with a fork until smooth. Add soy sauce, sesame oil, and sugar. Mix well to create the sauce.
~5 min - 3
Heat 1 tablespoon of vegetable oil in a large skillet or wok over medium-high heat. Add the minced garlic and grated ginger and stir-fry until fragrant, about 30 seconds.
~1 min - 4
Add the shrimp to the skillet and stir-fry until they turn pink and are almost cooked through, about 2-3 minutes.
~3 min - 5
Add the prepared bitter melon to the skillet. Stir-fry for 3-4 minutes, or until the melon is tender-crisp.
~4 min - 6
Pour the prepared fermented tofu sauce over the mixture. Add 50ml of water and stir well to combine. Cook for another 2-3 minutes, allowing the sauce to thicken and coat the ingredients.
~3 min - 7
Taste and adjust seasoning if necessary. Serve hot with steamed rice.
Tips
- Salting and squeezing the bitter melon is crucial to reduce its bitterness. You can also blanch it in boiling water for a minute to further mellow the flavor.
- Serve this dish with plain steamed rice to help absorb the rich sauce and complement the bitter notes.
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