Spicy Lemongrass Bitter Melon Stir-fry with Tofu
This dish features the unique bitterness of melon softened by a spicy and savory stir-fry. Tofu provides a hearty base, absorbing the vibrant flavors of lemongrass, chili, and garlic.

Prep Time
35 min
Difficulty
Easy
Servings
4
Calories
250 kcal
Instructions
- 1
Prepare the bitter melon: Cut the bitter melon in half lengthwise, scoop out the seeds, and slice thinly. Soak the slices in salt water for 10 minutes to reduce bitterness, then drain and rinse.
~15 min - 2
Prepare the tofu: Press the tofu to remove excess water, then cut into bite-sized cubes.
~5 min - 3
Prepare aromatics: Finely mince the garlic. Remove the tough outer layers of the lemongrass stalks, then mince the tender inner parts. Finely chop the Thai chili peppers (adjust to your spice preference).
~5 min - 4
Stir-fry: Heat vegetable oil in a large skillet over medium-high heat. Add minced garlic, lemongrass, and chili peppers and stir-fry until fragrant, about 1 minute.
~1 min - 5
Add the tofu and stir-fry until lightly golden brown, about 5-7 minutes.
~7 min - 6
Add the drained bitter melon to the skillet. Pour in soy sauce, oyster sauce, and water. Season with salt and black pepper.
- 7
Cover the skillet and let it simmer for 5-7 minutes, or until the bitter melon is tender-crisp. Stir occasionally.
~7 min - 8
Serve hot, optionally with steamed rice.
Tips
- To further reduce bitterness, you can blanch the sliced bitter melon in boiling water for 1-2 minutes after soaking in salt water, then drain thoroughly.
- This dish pairs well with steamed jasmine rice to balance the intense flavors.
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