Bitter Melon and Pork Belly Congee
A comforting and uniquely flavorful Vietnamese breakfast congee featuring the distinctive bitter notes of fresh bitter melon balanced by the rich umami of slow-cooked pork belly. This dish is a nourishing start to the day, offering a complex taste profile that is both savory and subtly herbaceous.

Prep Time
90 min
Difficulty
Medium
Servings
4
Calories
450 kcal
Instructions
- 1
Rinse the jasmine rice thoroughly and set aside.
~2 min - 2
Cut the pork belly into bite-sized cubes. Season with half of the fish sauce, salt, and black pepper.
~5 min - 3
Heat a frying pan over medium-high heat and sear the pork belly until golden brown and crispy. Remove pork belly and set aside, reserving any rendered fat.
~10 min - 4
Halve the bitter melon lengthwise, scoop out the seeds, and slice thinly. Blanch the bitter melon slices in boiling water for 1 minute to reduce bitterness. Drain and rinse with cold water.
~5 min - 5
In a large pot, combine the rinsed rice and water. Bring to a boil, then reduce heat to low, cover, and simmer for 45 minutes, stirring occasionally, until the rice has broken down into a thick congee.
~45 min - 6
Add the blanched bitter melon, seared pork belly, and remaining fish sauce to the congee. Stir well and simmer for another 15 minutes, allowing the flavors to meld.
~15 min - 7
Chop the scallions and cilantro for garnish.
~2 min - 8
Ladle the congee into serving bowls. Garnish with chopped scallions and cilantro.
~1 min
Tips
- For a less bitter congee, you can soak the sliced bitter melon in salt water for 30 minutes after blanching, then rinse thoroughly before adding to the congee.
- Leftover congee can be stored in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 3 days. Reheat gently on the stovetop with a little extra water or broth.
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