Southeast AsianDinnerBitter Spicy UmamiHalal

Spicy Bitter Melon and Tofu Stir-fry with Shrimp Paste

This dish offers a bold fusion of bitter, spicy, and umami flavors, typical of Southeast Asian cuisine. Tender slices of bitter melon are stir-fried with firm tofu and succulent shrimp, all coated in a pungent shrimp paste and chili sauce.

Spicy Bitter Melon and Tofu Stir-fry with Shrimp Paste

Prep Time

30 min

Difficulty

Easy

Servings

4

Calories

250 kcal

Instructions

  1. 1

    Cut bitter melon in half lengthwise, scoop out seeds, and slice thinly. Place in a bowl and toss with salt, then let sit for 10 minutes to draw out bitterness. Rinse thoroughly and squeeze out excess water.

    ~15 min
  2. 2

    Cut tofu into bite-sized cubes. Peel and devein shrimp if necessary. Mince garlic and ginger. Chop red chilies finely.

    ~5 min
  3. 3

    Heat vegetable oil in a wok over medium-high heat. Add minced garlic, ginger, and chilies, and stir-fry until fragrant, about 1 minute.

    ~1 min
  4. 4

    Add shrimp paste and cook for another 30 seconds, stirring constantly.

  5. 5

    Add tofu and stir-fry for 3-4 minutes until lightly browned.

    ~4 min
  6. 6

    Add the prepared bitter melon and stir-fry for another 5 minutes until tender-crisp.

    ~5 min
  7. 7

    Pour in soy sauce and sesame oil. Add sugar and a pinch of salt. Stir well to combine and cook for 1-2 minutes.

    ~2 min
  8. 8

    Serve hot with steamed rice.

Tips

  • To reduce bitterness of the bitter melon, you can also blanch it in boiling salted water for 1-2 minutes after salting and rinsing.
  • This dish pairs exceptionally well with plain steamed jasmine rice, which helps to balance the intense flavors.

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